ISO 9001:2015ISO 22000:2018ISO 14001:2015
ZEELCHEM™ Category 01

Water Treatment Polymers

Polycarboxylate scale inhibitors and dispersants for cooling water, boilers, RO, oilfield, detergent and pigment applications.

3D model of a polyacrylic acid polymer chain

Specification comparison

GradeChemical nameCAS No.Active / SolidsAppearance
ZEELCHEM™ 1000Polyacrylic Acid (PAA)9003-01-4≥ 48.0 %Colourless to light-amber, transparent viscous liquid
ZEELCHEM™ 200Polymaleic Acid (HPMA)26099-09-2≥ 48.0 %Light-yellow to amber transparent liquid
ZEELCHEM™ 3000Maleic Acid – Acrylic Acid Copolymer (MA/AA)26677-99-6≥ 48.0 %Light-yellow transparent liquid
ZEELCHEM™ 3100Acrylic Acid – AMPS Copolymer (AA/AMPS)40623-75-4≥ 40.0 %Colourless to light-yellow transparent liquid
ZEELCHEM™ 7000Carboxylate – Sulfonate – Nonionic TerpolymerProprietary≥ 43.0 %Light-yellow to amber transparent liquid
ZEELCHEM™ 1000.Z7Sodium Polyacrylate Liquid9003-04-7≥ 40.0 %Colourless to light-yellow transparent liquid

How water treatment polymers work

Water treatment polymers are low-molecular-weight polycarboxylates. They control scale and deposits in three ways:

  • Threshold inhibition: a few mg/L of polymer delays nucleation of calcium carbonate, sulphate and phosphate far beyond the stoichiometric amount.
  • Crystal modification: polymer adsorbed on growing crystal faces distorts the lattice, so deposits stay soft and non-adherent.
  • Dispersion: adsorbed polymer charges particle surfaces and keeps silt, iron oxide, clay and microbial debris suspended for removal with blowdown.

Choosing a polymer

Homopolymers (PAA, HPMA) are cost-effective for carbonate scale and general dispersion. Adding sulfonate (AA/AMPS) gives calcium tolerance and calcium-phosphate, zinc and iron control. Terpolymers add a nonionic monomer for the highest-stress waters. The neutral sodium polyacrylate grade suits pigment slurries and detergents.

FAQ

Which polymer is best for calcium phosphate control?

AA/AMPS copolymer (ZEELCHEM™ 3100) and the terpolymer (ZEELCHEM™ 7000) give the best calcium phosphate inhibition because of their sulfonate groups.

Which polymer works at the highest temperature?

Polymaleic acid, HPMA (ZEELCHEM™ 200), remains effective up to about 350 °C and is used in boilers and thermal desalination.

Are ZEELCHEM™ polymers phosphorus-free?

Yes. All six ZEELCHEM™ polymers are phosphorus-free.

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